Is Wegovy Safe?

You’ve tried different diets and plans, with a lot of disappointment. So it makes sense to ask:

  • Is Wegovy safe?
  • And is it safe for me?

The short answer is Wegovy is considered safe for many adults when used exactly as prescribed and monitored by a clinician.

But whether it’s right for you depends on your health, your medications, and the support you receive while using it.

Clinical experts in weight management

MHRA licensed medication

Medical and coaching support included

Quick facts about Wegovy

  • Wegovy (semaglutide) is a GLP-1 receptor agonist – a medication that mimics a natural hormone controlling your appetite and blood sugar.
  • It’s licensed in the UK for weight management in adults with a BMI of 30 or higher, or 27-30 with at least one weight-related condition, when used alongside diet and activity changes.
  • Some people experience mild, short-term side effects as their body adjusts, such as nausea, bloating, or tiredness.
  • The key to safety is using it under clinical supervision with ongoing support.
tip

At Medicspot, a UK-registered prescriber reviews your case, checks your NHS Summary Care Record (SCR) for safety, and works alongside your dedicated health coach to support you at every step.

– Laura

How Wegovy works

The active ingredient, semaglutide, mimics a hormone called GLP-1 that helps regulate your appetite and blood sugar. It tells your brain you’re full sooner and slows digestion so you stay satisfied for longer. This makes it easier to eat less and form new, sustainable habits.

But Wegovy isn’t a “quick fix.” It’s most effective and safest when used alongside a balanced diet, regular movement, and coaching support.

tip

Many members tell me Wegovy gives them space to rebuild their habits. They’re not constantly battling hunger, so they can finally focus on lifestyle changes.

– Laura

Is Wegovy safe in general?

Yes, when prescribed and monitored correctly, Wegovy has been shown to be safe and effective for most eligible adults.

Backed by clinical research

Wegovy has been through multiple large-scale studies, including the STEP clinical trials, where participants lost an average of ~15% of their body weight over 68 weeks¹. Most side effects were mild to moderate, with very few serious events.

Approved and licensed in the UK

Wegovy is licensed in the UK (SmPC) for adults with:

  • BMI ≥ 30, or
  • BMI 27-30 with at least one weight-related condition such as high blood pressure, sleep apnoea, or cardiovascular disease.

These are the licence criteria, which many private providers (including Medicspot) follow when assessing suitability.

The MHRA (UK medicines regulator) confirms that Wegovy is safe and approved for use under prescription. It also warns against buying unregulated versions online, which can be counterfeit and dangerous.²

What NICE recommends for the NHS

NICE Technology Appraisal TA875³ gives stricter criteria for use within NHS specialist weight management services. Under NICE guidance, semaglutide should be offered only when:

  • It is used for up to 2 years within a specialist programme, and
  • The person has at least one weight-related comorbidity and one of the following:
    • BMI ≥ 35, or
    • BMI 30-34.9 and meets criteria for referral to specialist weight management services.

NICE criteria reflect how the NHS allocates treatment resources, not the full scope of the medicine’s licence. This is why private services may appropriately use the broader licence thresholds, provided treatment is clinically safe and properly monitored.

Is Wegovy safe for you?

Everyone’s body and medical history are different. Wegovy can be life-changing for some, but not suitable for everyone.

It may be safe and appropriate if you:

  • Are 18 or older
  • Have a BMI ≥ 30, or ≥ 27 with a related health condition
  • Are not pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Have no history of medullary thyroid cancer or MEN2
  • Are committed to combining medication with lifestyle changes
tip

At Medicspot, your prescriber reviews your Summary Care Record, current medications, and health history before approving treatment. We only prescribe Wegovy when it’s clinically safe and suitable for you.

– Laura

When should you not use Wegovy

At Medicspot, we don’t prescribe Wegovy if you:

  • Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
  • Have a history of severe stomach or kidney problems
  • Have had pancreatitis in the past – in most cases, Wegovy would not be recommended
  • Have a personal or family history of certain thyroid cancers (MEN2)
  • Are using another GLP-1 medication (e.g., Mounjaro)
  • Have had allergic reactions to semaglutide or similar medicines
  • Are aged under 18 or over 75

If any of these apply to you, your prescriber will suggest safer alternatives.

Is long-term use of Wegovy safe?

Most of the clinical evidence we have so far shows that Wegovy is safe and well-tolerated when used long-term, with large trials following patients for more than two years. Research continues to show stable safety profiles over extended periods⁴, particularly when the medication is used under regular medical supervision.

In the UK, NICE currently recommends using Wegovy for up to two years within a specialist weight management service³. This doesn’t mean it becomes unsafe after that point – it simply reflects how long the clinical trials have followed people so far.

Around the world, many patients continue GLP-1 treatments beyond two years, especially when they have obesity-related health conditions that benefit from ongoing weight management.

If longer-term treatment is appropriate for you, your Medicspot prescriber will review your progress, discuss the evidence we have, and ensure it remains safe, effective, and in line with your health needs.

tip

Some people only need Wegovy for a shorter period, while others benefit from longer-term support. What matters most is that you’re monitored and guided throughout.

– Laura

What are the side effects and risks?

Most people tolerate Wegovy well, especially when the dose is increased gradually. The most common Wegovy side effects happen during the first few weeks and include:

  • Nausea or vomiting – Eat smaller, lighter meals, avoid greasy foods
  • Constipation – Stay hydrated, add fibre to your diet
  • Diarrhoea – Rehydrate with fluids and electrolytes
  • Headache or fatigue – Rest and maintain blood sugar balance

Side effects usually ease as your body adapts.

Rare but important risks

  • Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) – seek urgent care if you have severe stomach pain or vomiting
  • Gallbladder problems – report abdominal pain, fever, or jaundice
  • Low blood sugar – mainly if used with diabetic medications
  • Possible DKA risk – particularly if insulin doses are reduced or stopped too quickly. Never change your insulin without medical advice.
  • Pregnancy risk – must be stopped before conception
  • Surgery and anaesthesia – because Wegovy slows stomach emptying, there is a small increased risk of food remaining in your stomach during a general anaesthetic. Always tell your surgical and anaesthetic team that you’re taking Wegovy. They may adjust your fasting instructions or advise a temporary pause.

Medicspot clinicians monitor your progress closely. If any issues arise, they adjust or stop your treatment for your safety.

tip

We check in regularly with each member, not just to monitor side effects, but to help you build confidence using the medication safely.

– Laura

Dose and administration

  • Wegovy is taken once a week as a subcutaneous (under the skin) injection.
  • Your prescriber will start you on a low dose (0.25mg) and gradually increase it over several months.
  • Wegovy pens are multi-dose pens that deliver 4 doses per pen – one injection each week for 4 weeks.
  • Store your pen in the fridge until ready to use.
  • Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and your clinician’s guidance.

Monitoring and check-ins

At Medicspot, you’re not left on your own after your first prescription. We provide:

  • Regular clinical reviews to track your progress
  • Health coach support for lifestyle changes
  • Access to educational resources on nutrition, sleep, and exercise
  • Ongoing safety monitoring to ensure you stay within UK prescribing guidelines

Post-treatment safety and long-term care

Wegovy is typically prescribed for up to two years. After stopping, some weight regain is common, especially without continued support.

In follow-up studies, participants regained around two-thirds of their lost weight after discontinuation if they didn’t maintain behavioural changes¹.

That’s why we include 12 months of free aftercare once you finish your programme, helping you maintain your new habits, check in with your coach, and keep your results.

Switching safely between medications or providers

If you’re switching from Mounjaro or another GLP-1 medication, or transferring care to Medicspot, it’s important to do this safely.

Our clinical team reviews your dose history to minimise side effects. You’ll need to provide proof of your current prescription so we can ensure continuity and safety.

Final thoughts

Wegovy is a clinically proven, well-researched treatment for weight management in the UK. It is safe when:

  • Prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional
  • Used within UK NICE and MHRA guidelines
  • Combined with healthy lifestyle changes
  • Regularly monitored with clinical and behavioural support

It is not safe when bought online without prescription or taken without proper follow-up care.

If you’re considering Wegovy and want to know if it’s right for you, start with our free online assessment.

About the authors

Dr Jackir Hussain is a GP with over 14 years of experience, having earned his medical degree from the University of Manchester. He has worked across a wide range of primary care settings, including NHS surgeries, unscheduled care services, homeless shelters, and telemedicine. Dr Hussain is passionate about delivering accessible, patient-centred care and helping individuals take practical steps toward improving their health. In his role at Medicspot, he brings a wealth of frontline experience and a calm, compassionate approach to supporting patients on their weight management journey.

Dr Abby Hyams grew up in Manchester and completed her medical training in Bristol. She has been a GP for 19 years, spending many of those as a partner in an NHS practice in Hemel Hempstead. Dr Hyams loves being a GP because of the wide spectrum of people she encounters every day and the opportunity to make a meaningful difference in their lives. She has a particular passion for supporting patients with weight loss and promoting positive behaviour change, helping individuals build sustainable habits that improve their long-term health and wellbeing.

Cited sources

¹ Wilding, J.P.H. et al. Weight regain and cardiometabolic effects after withdrawal of semaglutide: The STEP 1 trial extension. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism (2022). Last accessed November 2025. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35441470/]

² MHRA. GLP-1 medicines for weight loss and diabetes: what you need to know. Updated Aug 2025. Last accessed November 2025. [https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/glp-1-medicines-for-weight-loss-and-diabetes-what-you-need-to-know

³ NICE TA875. Semaglutide for managing overweight and obesity. March 2023. Last accessed November 2025. [https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ta875]

⁴ Ryan D.H., Lingvay I., Deanfield J., Kahn S.E., Barros E., Burguera B., Colhoun H.M., et al. “Long-term weight loss effects of semaglutide in obesity without diabetes in the SELECT trial”. Nature Medicine. 2024 Jul;30(7):2049–2057. doi:10.1038/s41591-024-02996-7. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38740993/]

Other sources

NHS England. Weight-management medicines (GLP-1 receptor agonists) for obesity. Last accessed October 2025. [https://www.england.nhs.uk/ourwork/prevention/obesity/medicines-for-obesity/]

Diabetes UK. Wegovy and GLP-1 medications – how they help with weight loss.
Last accessed October 2025. [https://www.diabetes.org.uk/about-diabetes/looking-after-diabetes/treatments/tablets-and-medication/glp-1/semaglutide/wegovy]

Disclaimer

This article is for general information only and should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of medical conditions. Medic Spot Limited has used all reasonable care in compiling the information but makes no warranty as to its accuracy. Consult a doctor or other health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. In the event of an emergency, please call 999 for immediate assistance.

There is no guarantee of a specific weight loss medication being prescribed. Clinicians will review your online questionnaire and will recommend the most appropriate weight loss treatments for you based on your answers. In some cases the clinicians may contact you for additional information. See our Terms of Service for more information.